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【暖冬行动】父与子的急速攀登项目 简单

头像 rzegkly 2020.11.19 721 1
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一、【项目介绍】

一直以来对冬天是又爱又恨，爱是因为冬天可以让人“慢”下来，但冬季的寒冷，让小朋友们缺少运动，宝贝的体质下降，让宝爸宝妈们非常担心，今天分享《父与子的急速攀登》项目，让宝爸和宝贝一起游戏，让我们的宝贝在寒冷的冬天里爱上运动！同时，感谢DF搭建平台——暖冬行动。

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二、【功能介绍】：

1.项目由掌控板、舵机、灯带、掌控宝、扩展板、锂电池等组成；舵机接掌控板P16口，红色灯带接掌控板p13口，绿色灯带接掌控板p8口.

2.当上电后，wifi连接成功，物联网连接成功，显示："【SIOT】父与子的急速攀登项目",

3.由于掌控板具有三轴加速度传感器感知物体运动的方位，作为运动手柄的发送端，即红蓝宝贝分别带着掌控板同时跳动后，接收端控制不同颜色的灯带分别点亮。

4.如果红方宝贝跳跃的次数达到12次，点亮全部灯带，绿方宝贝灯带强制全部关闭，舵机的指针指向红方，红方获胜计一分；

5.如果绿方宝贝跳跃的次数达到12次，点亮全部灯带，红方宝贝灯带强制全部关闭，舵机的指针指向红方，红方获胜计一分； 掌控板计分成功后，舵机复位，游戏继续开始。

6.通过该项目，让宝贝们喜欢有氧运动，增强体质，保护自己，让家人放心！

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材料清单

  • 掌控板 X3
  • 掌控宝 X2
  • 灯带 X2
  • 舵机 X1
  • goodmake扩展板 X1
  • 锂电池 X1
  • 乐高积木套件 X1

三、【作品演示】

四、【制作过程】

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（一）外观搭建

1.项目接受端的底座由20*20块提供；

2.灯带支架由1*7梁和1*10梁2套、15孔平梁4个、“L”型的梁4个、5孔平梁2个、13孔平梁4个组成；

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3.舵机的支架：2*4的块4个组成；

4.接受端掌控板的底座1*4块1个；

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（二）SIOT服务器架设

1.SIoT下载地址：

2.准备：SIoT是一个绿色软件，将下载的压缩包解压并打开，双击运行SIoT_windows_1_2（不要关闭小黑窗口），服务器开始运行，查看本机IP：192.168.0.103

3、在浏览器输入网址127.0.0.1:8080，登陆 账号siot,密码：dfrobot, 

4、说明：账号密码可以通过config.json文件进行修改。

5、项目中设备id在编写程序时系统根据主题自动建立，也可以编写程序实现。 

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（三）编写程序

程序分：掌控板red发送端，掌控板green发送端，项目接受端三部分组成。

1.项目接收端程序

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步骤1 连接设备，烧录固件

1.程序通过最新的mpythonx-0.6.0编写，下载地址

2.打开mPythonx,数据线连接掌控板，选择串口com20,烧录固件2020-7-14

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步骤2 添加wifi和siot对应模块

在wifi模块中添加wifi名称、密码和“物联网”模块中，选取siot对应模块。

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步骤3 接收端主程序和子程序

接受端主程序，上电后，初始相关参数，显示无线网连接成功！物联网连接成功！

siot服务器地址：192.168.0.103（根据每次电脑开机后，启动siot1.2观察后，填入ip地址）

账号：siot ；密码： dfrobot。

屏幕显示【SIOT】父与子的急速攀登项目三秒后，进入运动计分模式，等待接受信息。

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当收到SIOT主题1发出的信息，当mPython/001为red时，点亮红灯，当mPython/001为green时,点亮绿灯。

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当个人灯带全部点亮时，舵机转向自己，计一分后，灯带全部熄灭，重新开始。

即如果红灯最先全亮，绿灯熄灭, 如果绿灯最先全亮，红灯熄灭。

2.项目掌控板red发送端程序

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3.项目掌控板geen发送端程序

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五、【总结】

今天分享《父与子的急速攀登》项目，让宝爸和宝贝一起在寒冷的冬天里爱上运动！

1.外观可以利用激光切割lasermaker设计一个外壳，让项目更美观

2.舵机转向角度185和75之间，避免舵机损坏，在测试由于转向过大导致有一个舵机出现问题

最后，感谢DF搭建平台——暖冬行动让创客活动没有冬天。

六、【资源】：

1.掌控板geen发送端程序

代码
from mpython import *
import network
from siot import iot
import time
from machine import Timer

my_wifi = wifi()

my_wifi.connectWiFi("88888888", "88888888")

_siot_connected = False

def _siot_callback(_siot_topic, _siot_msg):pass

_topic_1 = "mPython/001"
_topic_2 = ""
_topic_3 = ""
_topic_4 = ""
_topic_5 = ""

_is_shaked = _is_thrown = False
_last_x = _last_y = _last_z = _count_shaked = _count_thrown = 0
def on_shaked():pass
def on_thrown():pass

tim11 = Timer(11)

def timer11_tick(_):
    global _is_shaked, _is_thrown, _last_x, _last_y, _last_z, _count_shaked, _count_thrown
    if _is_shaked:
        _count_shaked += 1
        if _count_shaked == 5: _count_shaked = 0
    if _is_thrown:
        _count_thrown += 1
        if _count_thrown == 10: _count_thrown = 0
        if _count_thrown > 0: return
    x=accelerometer.get_x(); y=accelerometer.get_y(); z=accelerometer.get_z()
    _is_thrown = (x * x + y * y + z * z < 0.25)
    if _is_thrown: on_thrown();return
    if _last_x == 0 and _last_y == 0 and _last_z == 0:
        _last_x = x; _last_y = y; _last_z = z; return
    diff_x = x - _last_x; diff_y = y - _last_y; diff_z = z - _last_z
    _last_x = x; _last_y = y; _last_z = z
    if _count_shaked > 0: return
    _is_shaked = (diff_x * diff_x + diff_y * diff_y + diff_z * diff_z > 1)
    if _is_shaked: on_shaked()

tim11.init(period=100, mode=Timer.PERIODIC, callback=timer11_tick)

def on_shaked():
    global y
    y = True


if my_wifi.sta.isconnected():
    oled.fill(0)
    oled.DispChar("无线网连接成功！", 16, 16, 1)
    oled.show()
_siot = iot("", "192.168.0.101", user="siot", password="dfrobot")
_siot.set_callback(_siot_callback)
try:
    _siot.connect()
    _siot_connected = True
except OSError as err:
    print("\nOSError: {}".format(err))
if _siot_connected:
    oled.fill(0)
    oled.DispChar("物联网连接成功！", 16, 16, 1)
    oled.show()
    _siot.getsubscribe("mPython/001")
    _siot.loop()
oled.fill(0)
oled.DispChar("【SIOT】", 0, 0, 1)
oled.DispChar("父与子的急速攀登项目", 0, 24, 1)
oled.DispChar("green控制端", 24, 40, 1)
oled.show()
y = False
while True:
    if y:
        _siot.publish(_topic_1, str("green"))
        y = False
    time.sleep(0.5)

2.掌控板red发送端程序

代码
from mpython import *
import network
import ntptime
from siot import iot
import time
from machine import Timer

my_wifi = wifi()

my_wifi.connectWiFi("*******", "*******")

_siot_connected = False

def _siot_callback(_siot_topic, _siot_msg):pass

_topic_1 = "mPython/001"
_topic_2 = ""
_topic_3 = ""
_topic_4 = ""
_topic_5 = ""

_is_shaked = _is_thrown = False
_last_x = _last_y = _last_z = _count_shaked = _count_thrown = 0
def on_shaked():pass
def on_thrown():pass

tim11 = Timer(11)

def timer11_tick(_):
    global _is_shaked, _is_thrown, _last_x, _last_y, _last_z, _count_shaked, _count_thrown
    if _is_shaked:
        _count_shaked += 1
        if _count_shaked == 5: _count_shaked = 0
    if _is_thrown:
        _count_thrown += 1
        if _count_thrown == 10: _count_thrown = 0
        if _count_thrown > 0: return
    x=accelerometer.get_x(); y=accelerometer.get_y(); z=accelerometer.get_z()
    _is_thrown = (x * x + y * y + z * z < 0.25)
    if _is_thrown: on_thrown();return
    if _last_x == 0 and _last_y == 0 and _last_z == 0:
        _last_x = x; _last_y = y; _last_z = z; return
    diff_x = x - _last_x; diff_y = y - _last_y; diff_z = z - _last_z
    _last_x = x; _last_y = y; _last_z = z
    if _count_shaked > 0: return
    _is_shaked = (diff_x * diff_x + diff_y * diff_y + diff_z * diff_z > 1)
    if _is_shaked: on_shaked()

tim11.init(period=100, mode=Timer.PERIODIC, callback=timer11_tick)

def on_shaked():
    global x
    x = True


ntptime.settime(8, "time.windows.com")
if my_wifi.sta.isconnected():
    oled.fill(0)
    oled.DispChar("无线网连接成功！", 16, 16, 1)
    oled.show()
_siot = iot("", "192.168.0.101", user="siot", password="dfrobot")
_siot.set_callback(_siot_callback)
try:
    _siot.connect()
    _siot_connected = True
except OSError as err:
    print("\nOSError: {}".format(err))
if _siot_connected:
    oled.fill(0)
    oled.DispChar("物联网连接成功！", 16, 16, 1)
    oled.show()
    _siot.getsubscribe("mPython/001")
    _siot.loop()
oled.fill(0)
oled.DispChar("【SIOT】", 0, 0, 1)
oled.DispChar("父与子的急速攀登项目", 0, 24, 1)
oled.DispChar("red控制端", 32, 40, 1)
oled.show()
x = False
while True:
    if x:
        _siot.publish(_topic_1, str("red"))
        x = False
    time.sleep(0.5)

3.掌控板接受端程序

代码
from mpython import *
import network
import ntptime
from siot import iot
from servo import Servo
import neopixel
import time
import framebuf
import font.digiface_30

my_wifi = wifi()

my_wifi.connectWiFi("TP-LINK_kang", "Rzeg@126.com")

_siot_connected = False

def _siot_callback_1(_):pass
def _siot_callback_2(_):pass
def _siot_callback_3(_):pass
def _siot_callback_4(_):pass
def _siot_callback_5(_):pass
def _siot_callback(_siot_topic, _siot_msg):
    _siot_topic = str(_siot_topic, "utf-8")
    _siot_msg = str(_siot_msg, "utf-8")
    if _siot_topic == _topic_1: return _siot_callback_1(_siot_msg)
    elif _siot_topic == _topic_2: return _siot_callback_2(_siot_msg)
    elif _siot_topic == _topic_3: return _siot_callback_3(_siot_msg)
    elif _siot_topic == _topic_4: return _siot_callback_4(_siot_msg)
    elif _siot_topic == _topic_5: return _siot_callback_5(_siot_msg)

_topic_1 = "mPython/001"
_topic_2 = ""
_topic_3 = ""
_topic_4 = ""
_topic_5 = ""

my_r = neopixel.NeoPixel(Pin(Pin.P13), n=12, bpp=3, timing=1)

my_g = neopixel.NeoPixel(Pin(Pin.P8), n=12, bpp=3, timing=1)

servo_16 = Servo(16, min_us=750, max_us=2250, actuation_range=180)

def display_font(_font, _str, _x, _y, _wrap, _z=0):
    _start = _x
    for _c in _str:
        _d = _font.get_ch(_c)
        if _wrap and _x > 128 - _d[2]: _x = _start; _y += _d[1]
        if _c == '1' and _z > 0: oled.fill_rect(_x, _y, _d[2], _d[1], 0)
        oled.blit(framebuf.FrameBuffer(bytearray(_d[0]), _d[2], _d[1],
        framebuf.MONO_HLSB), (_x+int(_d[2]/_z)) if _c=='1' and _z>0 else _x, _y)
        _x += _d[2]

def _siot_callback_1(_siot_msg):
    global b, i, a, x, d, c
    print(_siot_msg)
    print(x)
    print(i)
    time.sleep_ms(200)
    if _siot_msg == "green":
        x = x + 1
        if x < 13:
            my_g[(x - 1)] = (51, 204, 0)
            my_g.write()
        else:
            my_g.fill( (0, 0, 0) )
            my_g.write()
            x = int(0)
            d = d + 1
    # 当x=12时，舵机转向自己即=175，b=+1
    # 否则i=0时，舵机复位，=90
    if x == 12:
        servo_16.write_angle(170)
        b = b + 1
    elif x == 0:
        servo_16.write_angle(80)
    if _siot_msg == "red":
        i = i + 1
        if i < 13:
            my_r[(i - 1)] = (255, 0, 0)
            my_r.write()
        else:
            my_r.fill( (0, 0, 0) )
            my_r.write()
            i = int(0)
            c = c + 1
    # 当i=12时，舵机转向自己即=0，a=+1
    # 否则i=0时，舵机复位，=90
    if i == 12:
        servo_16.write_angle(0)
        a = a + 1
    elif i == 0:
        servo_16.write_angle(80)


ntptime.settime(8, "time.windows.com")
if my_wifi.sta.isconnected():
    oled.fill(0)
    oled.DispChar("无线网连接成功！", 16, 16, 1)
    oled.show()
_siot = iot("", "192.168.0.103", user="siot", password="dfrobot")
_siot.set_callback(_siot_callback)
try:
    _siot.connect()
    _siot_connected = True
except OSError as err:
    print("\nOSError: {}".format(err))
if _siot_connected:
    oled.fill(0)
    oled.DispChar("物联网连接成功！", 16, 16, 1)
    oled.show()
    _siot.getsubscribe("mPython/001")
    _siot.loop()
a = int(0)
b = int(0)
# 红方的获胜分数
c = int(0)
# 绿方的获胜分数
d = int(0)
# 控制绿灯带的亮和灭数
x = int(0)
# 控制红灯带数目
i = int(0)
servo_16.write_angle(90)
my_r.fill( (0, 0, 0) )
my_r.write()
my_g.fill( (0, 0, 0) )
my_g.write()
my_r.brightness(100 / 100)
my_g.brightness(100 / 100)
oled.fill(0)
oled.DispChar("【SIOT】", 0, 0, 1)
oled.DispChar("父与子的急速攀登项目", 0, 24, 1)
oled.show()
time.sleep(3)
while True:
    oled.fill(0)
    oled.rect(1, 1, 126, 62, 1)
    oled.vline(65, 1, 63, 1)
    display_font(font.digiface_30, (str(c)), 8, 8, False, 2)
    display_font(font.digiface_30, (str(d)), 70, 8, False, 2)
    oled.show()
    # 如果红灯最先亮，绿灯熄灭
    # 如果绿灯最先亮，红灯熄灭
    if a > b:
        my_g.fill( (0, 0, 0) )
        my_g.write()
        x = int(0)
        a = int(0)
    elif a < b:
        my_r.fill( (0, 0, 0) )
        my_r.write()
        i = int(0)
        b = int(0)
Makelog作者原创文章，未经授权禁止转载。
#掌控板#游戏

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  • gray6666

    gray66662020.11.23

    很棒的项目，赞一个

    0
    rzegkly
    rzegkly2018.11.26
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    创造力37046
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    项目文章129

    icon 他的勋章
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