“听红歌、学党史”——庆党100周年华诞- Makelog(造物记)

2021年是党百年华诞。祖国站在“两个一百年”的历史交汇点，全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程即将开启。100年风雨兼程，100年岁月如歌，在党的领导下，全国各族人民，艰苦奋战，建立了新中国。经过一代代前辈们的艰辛努力，饱经战乱屈辱与落后苦难的中华民族终于站起来了!中国就像一条巨龙，正以一个大国的身份重新屹立于世界东方。

本作品主要功能包含：1.听红歌，2.听党史故事，3.党史知识问答，望能以此作品庆祝党的100周年华诞，弘扬建党精神，通过听红歌、听党史故事等启迪引领我们青年人把自己的人生理想与祖国、时代、人类的命运联系起来，树立远大理想，培养良好品德，发扬创新精神，掌握实践能力，勤奋学习，立志成才，做新时代的社会主义事业的建设者和接班人。

步骤1 1.电源制作。采用两节锂电池供电3.7V * 2 = 7.4V,通过开关接入并联排针，通过LM2596S降压模块，降压至5V，分别给各传感器、控制器供电，共使用两个LM2596S降压。

步骤2 2.选择控制器，采用Arduino主控板，共具备13个数字IO,6个模拟IO,一个硬件IIC，足够本次项目的主控板要求。

步骤3 3.按钮设计，共4个按钮，用于实现切换、选择、确认、返回等按钮功能需求，手头刚好有四个TTP223轻触按键。

步骤4 4.人机交互，采用0.96寸OLED显示器，采用IIC驱动方式，5V供电，可显示中文，但对于Arduino R3来说，flash较小，显示的中文汉字较多时，存储不了，因此易导致系统不稳定，在设计时需要注意，其实不考虑成本的情况下，可采用micro bit、掌控板或是ESP8266。

步骤5 5.语音播报采用mini player mp3播放模块，可直接驱动3W的扬声器，驱动方式可采用串口或是IO驱动。本次采用的软串口驱动，外接2W、8欧的扬声器。

步骤6 6.装饰物，可定做成天安门广场或红旗亚克力，本次由于成本问题，采用“乘风破浪”意义亚克力板，装饰效果不够明显，功能设计完整。

步骤7 7.整体外观效果如图。

材料清单

Arduino UNO R3主控板 X1 链接
mini player播放器 X1 链接
120M内存卡 X1 链接
2W、8欧扬声器 X1 链接
0.96寸OLED屏幕 X1 链接
锂电池 X2 链接
锂电池盒 * 2 X1 链接
TTP223触摸轻触按键 X4 链接
排针 * 16 X2 链接
LM2596S-ADJ可调降压模块 X2 链接
WS2812S灯带 * 6 X1 链接

代码

#include <SimpleList.h>
#include <DFRobot_NeoPixel.h>
#include <DFRobot_SSD1306_I2C.h>
#include <DFRobot_PlayerMini.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>

// 动态变量
volatile float     mind_n_BUT_C, mind_n_POS, mind_n_dis_one, mind_n_TiHao, mind_n_HuiDa,
                   mind_n_DeFen, mind_n_ins_flag, mind_n_T_flag;
SimpleList<String> mind_l_DaAn;
// 函数声明
void DF_ZhuYeMian();
void DF_ChuShiHua();
void DF_DangShiWenDaJiFenXiTong();
void DF_AnNiu();
void DF_GongNenSheJi();
void DF_DangShiWenDa();
void DF_DangShiMuLu();
void DF_HongGeMuLu();
void DF_XuanZeXianShi();
// 静态常量
const chCode chBuf[] = {
	{0x5e86,0xe5ba86,0xC7EC,{0x01,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x3f,0xfe,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x80,0x20,0x80,0x20,0x80,0x2f,0xfc,0x20,0x80,0x21,0x40,0x21,0x40,0x22,0x20,0x42,0x20,0x44,0x10,0x88,0x08,0x10,0x06}},
	{0x795d,0xe7a59d,0xD7A3,{0x20,0x00,0x13,0xfc,0x12,0x04,0xfa,0x04,0x0a,0x04,0x12,0x04,0x13,0xfc,0x38,0x90,0x54,0x90,0x94,0x90,0x10,0x90,0x11,0x12,0x11,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x14,0x0e,0x18,0x00}},
	{0x5efa,0xe5bbba,0xBDA8,{0x00,0x40,0x00,0x40,0xfb,0xf8,0x08,0x48,0x17,0xfe,0x10,0x48,0x23,0xf8,0x78,0x40,0x0b,0xf8,0x08,0x40,0x48,0x40,0x37,0xfc,0x10,0x40,0x2c,0x40,0x43,0xfe,0x80,0x00}},
	{0x515a,0xe5859a,0xB5B3,{0x01,0x00,0x11,0x10,0x09,0x10,0x09,0x20,0x7f,0xfe,0x40,0x02,0x80,0x04,0x1f,0xf0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x1f,0xf0,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x08,0x42,0x30,0x42,0xc0,0x3e}},
	{0x5468,0xe591a8,0xD6DC,{0x00,0x00,0x3f,0xf8,0x21,0x08,0x21,0x08,0x2f,0xe8,0x21,0x08,0x21,0x08,0x3f,0xf8,0x20,0x08,0x27,0xc8,0x24,0x48,0x24,0x48,0x27,0xc8,0x40,0x08,0x40,0x28,0x80,0x10}},
	{0x5e74,0xe5b9b4,0xC4EA,{0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x1f,0xfc,0x20,0x80,0x20,0x80,0x40,0x80,0x1f,0xf8,0x10,0x80,0x10,0x80,0x10,0x80,0xff,0xfe,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80}},
	{0x542c,0xe590ac,0xCCFD,{0x00,0x08,0x00,0x1c,0x79,0xe0,0x49,0x00,0x49,0x00,0x49,0x00,0x49,0xfe,0x49,0x10,0x49,0x10,0x49,0x10,0x79,0x10,0x49,0x10,0x01,0x10,0x02,0x10,0x02,0x10,0x04,0x10}},
	{0x7ea2,0xe7baa2,0xBAEC,{0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x21,0xfc,0x24,0x20,0x44,0x20,0xf8,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x40,0x20,0xfc,0x20,0x40,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0xe0,0x20,0x43,0xfe,0x00,0x00}},
	{0x6b4c,0xe6ad8c,0xB8E8,{0x00,0x20,0xff,0x20,0x02,0x20,0x7a,0x7e,0x4a,0x42,0x7a,0x84,0x00,0x10,0xff,0x10,0x02,0x10,0x7a,0x10,0x4a,0x28,0x4a,0x28,0x7a,0x28,0x02,0x44,0x0a,0x44,0x04,0x82}},
	{0x53f2,0xe58fb2,0xCAB7,{0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x3f,0xf8,0x21,0x08,0x21,0x08,0x21,0x08,0x3f,0xf8,0x21,0x08,0x01,0x00,0x11,0x00,0x09,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x05,0x80,0x18,0x70,0xe0,0x0e}},
	{0x6545,0xe69585,0xB9CA,{0x10,0x40,0x10,0x40,0x10,0x40,0x10,0x80,0xfe,0xfe,0x11,0x08,0x12,0x88,0x10,0x88,0x7c,0x88,0x44,0x50,0x44,0x50,0x44,0x20,0x44,0x50,0x7c,0x88,0x45,0x04,0x02,0x02}},
	{0x4e8b,0xe4ba8b,0xCAC2,{0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0xff,0xfe,0x01,0x00,0x3f,0xf8,0x21,0x08,0x3f,0xf8,0x01,0x00,0x3f,0xf8,0x01,0x08,0xff,0xfe,0x01,0x08,0x3f,0xf8,0x01,0x00,0x05,0x00,0x02,0x00}},
	{0x77e5,0xe79fa5,0xD6AA,{0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x7c,0x7e,0x44,0x48,0x44,0x88,0x44,0x08,0x44,0x08,0x44,0xff,0x44,0x08,0x44,0x14,0x44,0x14,0x44,0x22,0x7c,0x22,0x44,0x42,0x00,0x80,0x00}},
	{0x8bc6,0xe8af86,0xCAB6,{0x00,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x11,0xfc,0x11,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x04,0xf1,0x04,0x11,0x04,0x11,0xfc,0x11,0x04,0x10,0x00,0x14,0x90,0x18,0x88,0x11,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x02}},
	{0x95ee,0xe997ae,0xCECA,{0x20,0x00,0x17,0xfc,0x00,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x47,0xc4,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x47,0xc4,0x44,0x44,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x14,0x40,0x08}},
	{0x7b54,0xe7ad94,0xB4F0,{0x10,0x40,0x10,0x40,0x3f,0x7e,0x28,0x90,0x45,0x08,0x82,0x80,0x0c,0x60,0x30,0x18,0xcf,0xe6,0x00,0x00,0x1f,0xf0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x1f,0xf0,0x10,0x10}},
	{0xff1a,0xefbc9a,0xA3BA,{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}}
};
// 创建对象
DFRobot_SSD1306_I2C oled12864;
DFRobot_NeoPixel    neoPixel_8;
DFRobot_PlayerMini  mp3;
SoftwareSerial      softSerialmp3(2, 3);


// 主程序开始
void setup() {
	oled12864.setChCode(chBuf);
	DF_ChuShiHua();
}
void loop() {
	DF_XuanZeXianShi();
	DF_AnNiu();
	if (((mind_n_BUT_C==1) && (!((mind_n_POS - mind_n_dis_one)==0)))) {
		oled12864.fillScreen(0);
		DF_HongGeMuLu();
	}
	else if (((mind_n_BUT_C==2) && (!((mind_n_POS - mind_n_dis_one)==0)))) {
		oled12864.fillScreen(0);
		DF_DangShiMuLu();
	}
	else if (((mind_n_BUT_C==3) && (!((mind_n_POS - mind_n_dis_one)==0)))) {
		oled12864.fillScreen(0);
		DF_DangShiWenDa();
	}
	mind_n_dis_one = mind_n_POS;
}


// 自定义函数
void DF_ZhuYeMian() {
	oled12864.setCursor(7, 0);
	oled12864.print("庆祝建党100周年");
	oled12864.setCursorLine(2);
	oled12864.printLine("1.听红歌");
	oled12864.setCursorLine(3);
	oled12864.printLine("2.听党史故事");
	oled12864.setCursorLine(4);
	oled12864.printLine("3.知识问答");
}
void DF_ChuShiHua() {
	neoPixel_8.begin(8, 6);
	neoPixel_8.setBrightness(255);
	neoPixel_8.setRangeColor(0, 6, 0xFF0000);
	oled12864.begin(0x3c);
	mp3.begin(&softSerialmp3);
	mp3.volume(100);
	mp3.playMp3Folder(13);
	DF_ZhuYeMian();
	mind_n_TiHao = 0;
	mind_n_HuiDa = 0;
	mind_n_DeFen = 0;
	mind_n_ins_flag = 0;
	mind_n_POS = 0;
	mind_n_BUT_C = 0;
	mind_n_dis_one = 0;
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("2");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("1");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("2");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("1");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("2");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("1");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("2");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("2");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("2");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("2");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("1");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("1");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("1");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("2");
	mind_l_DaAn.push_back("1");
}
void DF_DangShiWenDaJiFenXiTong() {
	if (((String(mind_l_DaAn[mind_n_TiHao-1]).toInt())==mind_n_HuiDa)) {
		mind_n_DeFen += 10;
	}
	else {
		if ((mind_n_HuiDa==1)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(35);
		}
		else {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(34);
		}
	}
	mind_n_dis_one = 10;
	mind_n_T_flag = mind_n_TiHao;
}
void DF_AnNiu() {
	if (digitalRead(5)) {
		mind_n_POS -= 1;
		if ((mind_n_POS<=0)) {
			mind_n_POS = 0;
		}
		if (((mind_n_BUT_C==3) && (!(mind_n_T_flag==mind_n_TiHao)))) {
			mind_n_HuiDa = 1;
			DF_DangShiWenDaJiFenXiTong();
		}
		while (!(!digitalRead(5))) {}
	}
	else if (digitalRead(4)) {
		mind_n_POS += 1;
		if (((mind_n_BUT_C==3) && (!(mind_n_T_flag==mind_n_TiHao)))) {
			mind_n_HuiDa = 2;
			DF_DangShiWenDaJiFenXiTong();
		}
		while (!(!digitalRead(4))) {}
	}
	if ((mind_n_BUT_C==1)) {
		mind_n_POS = (((int)mind_n_POS) % ((int)16));
	}
	else if ((mind_n_BUT_C==2)) {
		mind_n_POS = (((int)mind_n_POS) % ((int)7));
	}
	else if ((mind_n_BUT_C==3)) {
		mind_n_POS = 0;
	}
	else {
		mind_n_POS = (((int)mind_n_POS) % ((int)4));
	}
	mind_n_ins_flag = (((int)mind_n_POS) % ((int)4));
	if (digitalRead(6)) {
		if (((mind_n_POS==1) && (!(((mind_n_BUT_C==1) || (mind_n_BUT_C==2)) || (mind_n_BUT_C==3))))) {
			mind_n_POS = 0;
			mind_n_BUT_C = 1;
		}
		else if (((mind_n_POS==2) && (!(((mind_n_BUT_C==1) || (mind_n_BUT_C==2)) || (mind_n_BUT_C==3))))) {
			mind_n_POS = 0;
			mind_n_BUT_C = 2;
		}
		else if ((((mind_n_POS==3) && (!((mind_n_BUT_C==1) || (mind_n_BUT_C==2)))) || (mind_n_BUT_C==3))) {
			mind_n_TiHao += 1;
			mind_n_BUT_C = 3;
			mind_n_POS = 0;
		}
		DF_GongNenSheJi();
		while (!(!digitalRead(6))) {}
	}
	if (digitalRead(7)) {
		oled12864.fillScreen(0);
		mind_n_TiHao = 0;
		mind_n_DeFen = 0;
		mind_n_dis_one = 0;
		mind_n_T_flag = 0;
		mind_n_ins_flag = 0;
		mind_n_POS = 0;
		mind_n_BUT_C = 0;
		DF_ZhuYeMian();
		mp3.stop();
		while (!(!digitalRead(7))) {}
	}
}
void DF_GongNenSheJi() {
	if ((mind_n_BUT_C==1)) {
		if ((mind_n_POS==1)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(1);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==2)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(2);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==3)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(3);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==5)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(4);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==6)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(5);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==7)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(6);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==9)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(7);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==10)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(8);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==11)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(9);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==13)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(10);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==14)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(11);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==15)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(12);
		}
	}
	if ((mind_n_BUT_C==2)) {
		if ((mind_n_POS==1)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(14);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==2)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(15);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==3)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(16);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==5)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(17);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_POS==6)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(18);
		}
	}
	if ((mind_n_BUT_C==3)) {
		if ((mind_n_TiHao==1)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(19);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==2)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(20);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==3)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(21);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==4)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(22);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==5)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(23);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==6)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(24);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==7)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(25);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==8)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(26);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==9)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(27);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==10)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(28);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==11)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(29);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==12)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(30);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==13)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(31);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==14)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(32);
		}
		else if ((mind_n_TiHao==15)) {
			mp3.playMp3Folder(33);
		}
	}
}
void DF_DangShiWenDa() {
	oled12864.setCursor(32, 0);
	oled12864.print("党史问答");
	oled12864.setCursor(0, 1);
	oled12864.print("Listen question:");
	oled12864.setCursorLine(3);
	oled12864.printLine("Select: A or B");
	oled12864.setCursorLine(4);
	oled12864.printLine("Score：");
	oled12864.setCursor(56, 3);
	oled12864.print(mind_n_DeFen);
}
void DF_DangShiMuLu() {
	oled12864.setCursor(22, 0);
	oled12864.print("党史故事");
	if ((mind_n_POS<4)) {
		oled12864.setCursorLine(2);
		oled12864.printLine("1.May 4th  ...");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(3);
		oled12864.printLine("2.The first...   ");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(4);
		oled12864.printLine("3.Brewing  ...    ");
	}
	else if ((mind_n_POS<8)) {
		oled12864.setCursorLine(2);
		oled12864.printLine("4.A grand  ...");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(3);
		oled12864.printLine("5.The climax...");
	}
}
void DF_HongGeMuLu() {
	oled12864.setCursor(42, 0);
	oled12864.print("听红歌");
	if ((mind_n_POS<4)) {
		oled12864.setCursorLine(2);
		oled12864.printLine("1.Without...");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(3);
		oled12864.printLine("2.Sing a ...   ");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(4);
		oled12864.printLine("3.Party  ...    ");
	}
	else if ((mind_n_POS<8)) {
		oled12864.setCursorLine(2);
		oled12864.printLine("4.Dedicate...");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(3);
		oled12864.printLine("5.Nanniwan...");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(4);
		oled12864.printLine("6.Remain  ...   ");
	}
	else if ((mind_n_POS<12)) {
		oled12864.setCursorLine(2);
		oled12864.printLine("7.Hongmeizan..");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(3);
		oled12864.printLine("8.My mother...");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(4);
		oled12864.printLine("9.The rising..");
	}
	else if ((mind_n_POS<16)) {
		oled12864.setCursorLine(2);
		oled12864.printLine("10.Oriental...");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(3);
		oled12864.printLine("11.Singing ...");
		oled12864.setCursorLine(4);
		oled12864.printLine("12.follow  ...");
	}
}
void DF_XuanZeXianShi() {
	if ((!(mind_n_BUT_C==3))) {
		if ((mind_n_ins_flag==1)) {
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 1);
			oled12864.print("<<");
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 2);
			oled12864.print("  ");
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 3);
			oled12864.print("  ");
		}
		else if ((mind_n_ins_flag==2)) {
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 1);
			oled12864.print("  ");
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 2);
			oled12864.print("<<");
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 3);
			oled12864.print("  ");
		}
		else if ((mind_n_ins_flag==3)) {
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 1);
			oled12864.print("  ");
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 2);
			oled12864.print("  ");
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 3);
			oled12864.print("<<");
		}
		else {
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 1);
			oled12864.print("  ");
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 2);
			oled12864.print("  ");
			oled12864.setCursor(110, 3);
			oled12864.print("  ");
		}
	}
}

“听红歌、学党史”——庆党100周年华诞 简单

“听红歌、学党史”——庆党100周年华诞简单